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How to Get a US EIN as a Non-Resident (Step by Step)

A US EIN (Employer Identification Number) is essential for banking, taxes, and payments if you have a US company. Getting one as a non-resident takes one phone call โ€” or a few weeks by fax. This gu...

March 2026 3 min read
How to Get a US EIN as a Non-Resident (Step by Step)

Target keyword: US EIN non-resident how to get Category: Banking Deep-Dives TLDR: A US EIN (Employer Identification Number) is essential for banking, taxes, and payments if you have a US company. Getting one as a non-resident takes one phone call โ€” or a few weeks by fax. This guide explains both routes.

What Is an EIN and Why Do You Need One?

An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is a 9-digit tax ID issued by the IRS to businesses operating in the United States. Despite the name, you don't need employees to get one.

  • You need an EIN to:
  • Open a US business bank account (Mercury, Relay, traditional banks)
  • File US tax returns (Form 1120 / 1065 / 5472)
  • Register with Stripe, PayPal, Amazon Seller Central
  • Hire US employees or pay US contractors
  • Set up a US payroll account

Route 1: Phone (Fastest โ€” Same Day)

The IRS International Business Tax Line opens a direct channel for non-US residents to obtain an EIN by phone.

Number: +1 267-941-1099 Hours: Mondayโ€“Friday, 6:00amโ€“11:00pm Eastern Time

  • What you need:
  • Your name and US address (registered agent address is fine)
  • Your company name (exactly as filed)
  • Your company type (LLC, Corporation, etc.)
  • Your state of formation
  • Your own name and home country address
  • Your Social Security Number (SSN) โ€” NOT required for non-residents
  • Your role in the company

The call typically takes 15โ€“30 minutes. An IRS agent will ask questions and issue your EIN verbally, then mail an EIN confirmation letter to your registered address within 4 weeks.

Tip: Write down the EIN immediately when the agent gives it to you. The letter is important to receive, but many banks accept the EIN alone for account opening.

Route 2: Fax (4โ€“6 Weeks)

If you'd rather not call, you can complete Form SS-4 (Application for Employer Identification Number) and fax it to the IRS.

Form SS-4 download: irs.gov/forms-pubs/about-form-ss-4

Fax number for international applicants: +1 855-215-1627

  • Fill in:
  • Line 1: Legal name of entity
  • Line 2: Trade name (if different)
  • Line 4aโ€“4b: Mailing address (your registered agent address in the US)
  • Line 7aโ€“7b: Name and address of responsible party (you)
  • Line 8a: Type of entity (LLC, Corporation, etc.)
  • Line 9a: Reason for applying (New business)
  • Line 10: Date business started
  • Line 11: Closing month of accounting year
  • Line 12: Highest number of employees expected
  • Line 14: Principal business activity
  • Line 15: Principal product or service

No SSN required. For Line 7b, write "Foreign" or leave blank โ€” the IRS has a workaround for non-residents.

Processing time: 4โ€“6 weeks. The EIN arrives by post to your registered agent address.

Route 3: Third-Party Service (Easiest but Costs Money)

Services like Doola, Northwest Registered Agent, Stripe Atlas, and Incfile will obtain your EIN as part of their formation packages, or as a standalone service.

Typical cost: $50โ€“$150

Timeline: Same day to 2 weeks depending on service

This is the most popular option for founders who want to avoid calling a US government number from abroad or dealing with fax machines.

After You Get Your EIN

1. Apply for Mercury or Relay โ€” they accept your EIN + articles of incorporation 2. Register with Stripe โ€” add your EIN during the business setup process 3. Set up bookkeeping โ€” your EIN is needed for US tax filing (even if you owe $0) 4. Consult a US CPA โ€” understand your filing obligations before revenues start

Common EIN Mistakes

MistakeFix
Applying for EIN before company is formedForm your company first, get articles/operating agreement, then apply for EIN
Using wrong company nameMust match exactly what's on your formation documents
Assuming no US taxes because you're non-residentUS LLCs with non-resident foreign owners must still file Form 5472
Losing your EIN confirmation letterKeep a digital copy; banks and services will ask for it repeatedly

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This content is educational and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Always consult a qualified professional for your specific situation. Data last verified March 2026.