🇦🇷 Conformité annuelle — Argentina

Not planning for exchange controls when structuring cross-border payments

Fix: Argentina's cepo cambiario restricts the purchase of foreign currency and dividend remittance. Before incorporating, map out how your company will receive foreign investment, pay for imports, service debt, and repatriate profits under current BCRA regulations. Work with an Argentine tax lawyer and a bank experienced in forex compliance. The rules change frequently — subscribe to BCRA bulletins.

Ignoring provincial gross income taxes (IIBB) in financial projections

Fix: In addition to federal corporate income tax and VAT, Argentine provinces levy Ingresos Brutos (IIBB) at 1–8% on gross revenue (not profit). This is a cascading tax that applies at each stage of the value chain. For companies with slim margins, IIBB can significantly impact profitability. Model your effective tax burden including IIBB for each province where you operate.

Pricing contracts in pesos without inflation adjustment clauses

Fix: Argentina has experienced annual inflation rates exceeding 100% in recent years. Any peso-denominated contract without a UVA (inflation adjustment unit) clause or periodic repricing mechanism will erode your margins rapidly. For B2B contracts, negotiate USD-linked pricing or monthly CPI adjustment clauses. For employment contracts, budget for frequent salary reviews (quarterly at minimum).