How to Set Up a Franchise Internationally — Legal and Tax Structure (2026)
International franchising requires a Master Franchise Agreement (territory rights), a local entity in each market, and an IP holding company that owns the franchise system and receives royalties.
International franchising requires a Master Franchise Agreement (territory rights), a local entity in each market, and an IP holding company that owns the franchise system and receives royalties. Royalty withholding taxes vary by market (UK-US: 0%, EU-emerging: up to 20%). Structure: IP HoldCo (Ireland, Netherlands, or Cyprus) → Master Franchise Agreement → local operating entities. This article covers the legal documentation, royalty pricing (transfer pricing), and tax structure.
This content is educational and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Always consult a qualified professional for your specific situation. Data last verified March 2026.