🇳🇬 Opening a Bank Account in Nigeria
Honest assessment of business banking for foreign founders in Nigeria.
Nigeria's banking sector is regulated by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). Major banks include Zenith Bank, Access Bank, GTBank (now GTCO), First Bank, and UBA. Corporate account opening requires the Certificate of Incorporation, MEMART, TIN, BVN (Bank Verification Number) for directors, passport copies, and board resolutions. In-person visits are mandatory for account signatories. Foreign-owned companies face additional CBN foreign exchange compliance requirements — forex access has been a persistent challenge due to naira volatility and CBN policies. Digital banks (Kuda, Moniepoint) and fintech companies offer business accounts but with limited forex capabilities.
Tips for Success
- Have all company formation documents ready before applying — trade licence, articles of association, certificate of incorporation.
- Prepare a clear business plan or description of your business activities, even if the bank doesn't explicitly ask for one.
- Consider digital/neo-banks as your first account — they typically have faster onboarding for new companies.
- Apply to multiple banks simultaneously rather than sequentially — rejection at one doesn't affect others.
This content is educational and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Always consult a qualified professional for your specific situation. Data last verified March 2026.