🇵🇦 Business Structures in Panama
Compare the available legal structures for company formation in Panama. Each structure has different requirements, costs, and tax treatment.
Anonymous Society (Corporation) (SA)
Sociedad Anónima
Min. 2 shareholders
No minimum required — standard authorised capital of USD 10,000 (no paid-up requirement)
3–5 business days
International holding structures for assets outside PanamaLatin American trading companies with foreign-source incomeReal estate holding (both Panamanian and international property)
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International Business Company (IBC)
Sociedad Anónima (offshore use)
Min. 2 shareholders
No minimum
3–5 business days
Pure offshore holding structures with no Panamanian business activityHolding companies for international real estate portfoliosIP holding as part of a broader international structure
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